Introduction
Learning at what time is in Spanish is a crucial skill for effective communication in the Spanish-speaking world. Whether you're planning a trip to a Spanish-speaking country or interacting with Spanish-speaking colleagues, knowing how to tell the time accurately is essential.
1. Basic Vocabulary
Spanish Word | English Translation |
---|---|
hora | hour |
minuto | minute |
segundo | second |
mediodía | noon |
medianoche | midnight |
y | and |
2. Telling the Hour
To tell the hour in Spanish, simply use the number followed by the word "hora."
Spanish Phrase | English Translation |
---|---|
Son las dos | It's two o'clock |
Es la una | It's one o'clock |
3. Telling the Minutes
To tell the minutes, use the following phrases:
Minutes | Spanish Phrase |
---|---|
1-15 | pasadas las |
16-29 | y |
30 | y media |
31-44 | menos veintitantos |
45 | menos cuarto |
46-59 | menos tantos |
For example:
Spanish Phrase | English Translation |
---|---|
Son las tres y cinco | It's three oh five |
Son las ocho menos cuarto | It's a quarter to eight |
4. Telling the Time Together
To tell the time together, simply combine the hour and minutes phrases.
Spanish Phrase | English Translation |
---|---|
Son las cuatro y media | It's four thirty |
Es la una menos veinte | It's twenty past one |
1. Using "en punto"
To emphasize that the time is exactly on the hour, use the phrase "en punto."
Spanish Phrase | English Translation |
---|---|
Son las seis en punto | It's six o'clock sharp |
2. Using "y media" and "menos media"
To say "half past" and "half to," use "y media" and "menos media" respectively.
Spanish Phrase | English Translation |
---|---|
Son las diez y media | It's half past ten |
Es la una menos media | It's half to one |
3. Using "de la tarde" and "de la mañana"
To specify the time of day, add "de la tarde" (afternoon) or "de la mañana" (morning) after the time.
Spanish Phrase | English Translation |
---|---|
Son las dos de la tarde | It's two o'clock in the afternoon |
Es la una de la mañana | It's one o'clock in the morning |
1. Is it correct to say "Son las cinco de la mañana de la noche"?
No, this phrase is incorrect. "De la noche" means "in the night" and is used for times between sunset and midnight.
2. How do I say "five to four"?
To say "five to four," say "son las cuatro menos cinco."
1. María's Story
María was struggling to communicate effectively with her Spanish-speaking colleagues due to her inability to tell the time correctly. After learning the techniques described in this article, she significantly improved her confidence and communication skills.
2. John's Story
John, an avid traveler, wanted to explore the vibrant city of Madrid. By mastering at what time is in Spanish, he was able to navigate the city confidently, meeting locals and making the most of his trip.
3. Emily's Story
Emily, a student learning Spanish, found the information in this article invaluable. It provided her with the foundation she needed to excel in her Spanish classes and communicate fluently with her native Spanish-speaking friends.
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